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The Raft Foundation has some disadvantages.
Raft foundation requires more reinforcement in some cases and will cost more.
When the soil is weak, a raft foundation is used as it distributes the weight of the building over the entire area. The soil is stressed.
The soil has a low bearing capacity. The load of the structure has to be spread out. Half of the total ground area beneath the structure would be covered by an individual or other foundation area.
It is suitable for soft ground. Clayey or marshy has a low bearing capacity. The raft foundation can be used to reduce settlement.
They spread the load imposed by a number of columns or walls over the area of foundation and can be considered to float on the ground. Structural loadings are low in one or two-storey domestic construction and floor areas are small. The basement is needed.
Raft foundations are cheap and easy to put down. The foundation and floor slab can often be combined, giving significant savings on materials and time.
The average cost to install a new foundation for a 1,200 square foot home is between $4,500 and $40,000, while the national average is between $10,000 and $20,000. The average price for a 2,400 square foot home is $27,000.
Because a slab is the most cost-effective option, customers flock to it. It is easy to pour a slab on the ground or on a bed of gravel.
A lot of design considerations should be taken into account when designing a high rise raft foundation. Thanks to design software, the complexity is narrowed. SAFE program developed by CSI is the most popular tool to design a Raft Foundation.
SAFE can be used to design simple to complex slabs, pile caps, and raft foundations. This article will show you how to use SAFE in designing a raft foundation.
The proposed Project Analysis of Raft and Piled raft foundation is based on analyzing the residential building structure using SAFE-12.3 software. The building is located in Delhi.
Raft foundation can be used to support structures like residential or commercial buildings where soil condition is poor, storage tanks, silos, foundations for heavy industrial equipment and so on. Raft Foundation has a working principle.